Castles in Germany You Need To Visit

Hohenzollern Castle - how many castles in germany
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The castles in Germany are something everyone should experience at least once. If you didn’t know already, Germany is renowned for its magnificent castles that range from medieval fortresses to romantic palaces.

These castles not only offer a glimpse into Germany’s rich history but also provide stunning backdrops for unforgettable experiences. In this blog post, we’ll explore some of the most captivating castles in Germany.

If you’re fascinated by history, architecture, and fairy-tale settings, then these castles in Germany should be on your travel bucket list

1. Neuschwanstein Castle

neuschwanstein castle - castles in germany
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Why It’s Amazing: Neuschwanstein Castle is probably the most famous castle in Germany, if not the world. Located in Bavaria, this fairy-tale castle was the inspiration for Disney’s Sleeping Beauty Castle. Built by King Ludwig II, Neuschwanstein boasts an incredible blend of Romanesque, Gothic, and Byzantine architecture. The castle’s location, perched on a rugged hill with breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains and lakes, adds to its enchantment.

Highlights:

  • The Throne Room and its majestic chandeliers.
  • Stunning murals depicting scenes from Wagner’s operas.
  • The panoramic views from Mary’s Bridge (Marienbrücke).

Travel Tips:

  • Buy tickets in advance, as it’s one of Germany’s most popular tourist attractions.
  • Visit early in the morning or late afternoon to avoid the crowds.

2. Hohenzollern Castle

hohenzollern castle - castles In germany
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Why It’s Amazing: Situated atop Mount Hohenzollern, this castle offers spectacular views of the Swabian Alps. The current structure, built in the 19th century, is the third castle on this site and serves as a testament to the Hohenzollern family’s enduring legacy. With its impressive towers, turrets, and gardens, Hohenzollern Castle looks like something out of a storybook.

Highlights:

  • The treasury, featuring the Prussian King’s Crown.
  • The beautiful chapel and its stained glass windows.
  • The castle’s gardens and their panoramic views.

Travel Tips:

  • Wear comfortable shoes for the steep climb or take the shuttle bus.
  • Check the castle’s website for special events and guided tours.

3. Heidelberg Castle

heidelberg castle - castles in germany
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Why It’s Amazing: Heidelberg Castle, perched on a hill overlooking the charming town of Heidelberg, is one of Germany’s most iconic ruins. Once a grand Renaissance palace, the castle was partially destroyed in the 17th century but still exudes a romantic charm. The blend of Gothic and Renaissance architecture, coupled with the castle’s lush gardens, makes it a must-visit.

Highlights:

  • The Heidelberg Tun, the world’s largest wine barrel.
  • The stunning views of Heidelberg and the Neckar River.
  • The Pharmacy Museum located within the castle grounds.

Travel Tips:

  • Combine your visit with a stroll through Heidelberg’s old town.
  • Take the funicular railway up to the castle for an easy and scenic ascent.

4. Eltz Castle

eltz castle - castles in germany
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Why It’s Amazing: Eltz Castle is nestled in the hills above the Moselle River and has been owned by the same family for over 850 years. This well-preserved medieval castle is surrounded by lush forests, adding to its fairy-tale ambiance. Unlike many other castles, Eltz Castle has never been destroyed, preserving its historical authenticity.

Highlights:

  • The Knights’ Hall and its impressive weaponry collection.
  • The Treasury, showcasing exquisite artifacts and treasures.
  • The serene and picturesque setting in the Eltz Forest.

Travel Tips:

  • Wear sturdy walking shoes, as the path to the castle is steep.
  • Join a guided tour to learn about the castle’s fascinating history.

5. Hohenschwangau Castle

hohenschwangau castle - castles in germany
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Why It’s Amazing: Located just a stone’s throw from Neuschwanstein, Hohenschwangau Castle was the childhood home of King Ludwig II. This 19th-century palace, built by King Maximilian II, offers a more intimate look at royal life. The castle’s romantic Gothic Revival architecture and stunning interiors make it a captivating visit.

Highlights:

  • The Hall of the Heroes and its frescoes depicting heroic legends.
  • The spectacular views of Alpsee Lake and the surrounding mountains.
  • The beautifully furnished royal apartments.

Travel Tips:

  • Combine your visit with Neuschwanstein Castle for a full day of royal exploration.
  • Book tickets in advance, especially during peak tourist season.

6. Wartburg Castle

wartburg castle
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Why It’s Amazing: Wartburg Castle is perched atop a hill overlooking the town of Eisenach and has stood for over 900 years. This well-preserved medieval fortress is surrounded by lush forests, adding to its enchanting ambiance. Unlike many other castles, Wartburg Castle has played a significant role in German history, including being the place where Martin Luther translated the New Testament into German, preserving its historical authenticity.

Highlights:

  • The Knight’s Hall and its impressive collection of medieval weaponry.
  • The Luther Room, showcasing the room where Martin Luther translated the Bible.
  • The serene and picturesque setting in the Thuringian Forest.

Travel Tips:

  • Wear sturdy walking shoes, as the path to the castle involves some steep inclines.
  • Join a guided tour to learn about the castle’s fascinating history and its significant role in German culture.

7. Lichtenstein Castle

lichtenstein castle
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Why It’s Amazing: Lichtenstein Castle, perched precariously on a cliff edge, is a sight to behold. Often referred to as the “Fairy-Tale Castle of Württemberg,” it was inspired by Wilhelm Hauff’s novel “Lichtenstein.” The neo-Gothic architecture and dramatic location make it one of Germany’s most photogenic castles.

Highlights:

  • The stunning cliffside views and dramatic architecture.
  • The castle’s richly decorated interiors and historical artifacts.
  • The surrounding Swabian Jura mountains, perfect for hiking.

Travel Tips:

  • Wear sturdy shoes, as the castle grounds are rugged.
  • Check the castle’s website for guided tour availability and times.

8. Schwerin Castle

schwerin castle
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Why It’s Amazing: Schwerin Castle, set on an island in Lake Schwerin, is a breathtaking example of romantic historicism architecture. Often compared to France’s Château de Chambord, Schwerin Castle boasts stunning towers, turrets, and beautifully landscaped gardens. It currently serves as the seat of the Mecklenburg-Vorpommern state parliament.

Highlights:

  • The castle’s opulent interiors, including the Throne Room.
  • The magnificent gardens and lake views.
  • The Mecklenburg State Museum located within the castle.

Travel Tips:

  • Combine your visit with a boat tour of Lake Schwerin.
  • Check for special events and exhibitions held at the castle.

9. Marksburg Castle

marksburg castle
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Why It’s Amazing: Marksburg Castle is the only medieval castle on the Rhine River that has never been destroyed. It stands majestically above the town of Braubach and offers a well-preserved glimpse into medieval life. The castle’s strategic location and fortifications make it a fascinating visit.

Highlights:

  • The castle’s well-preserved medieval rooms and artifacts.
  • The stunning views of the Rhine River and surrounding vineyards.
  • The picturesque town of Braubach below.

Travel Tips:

  • Join a guided tour to fully appreciate the castle’s history and architecture.
  • Wear comfortable walking shoes for the climb to the castle.

10. Cochem Castle

cochem castle
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Why It’s Amazing: Perched high above the town of Cochem, this castle offers panoramic views of the Moselle River valley. Cochem Castle, originally built in the 12th century, was rebuilt in a neo-Gothic style in the 19th century. Its fairy-tale appearance and stunning location make it a favorite among visitors.

Highlights:

  • The castle’s beautifully furnished rooms and historic artifacts.
  • The breathtaking views of the Moselle River and vineyards.
  • The charming town of Cochem below, with its quaint streets and shops.

Travel Tips:

  • Combine your visit with a wine tasting tour in the Moselle Valley.
  • Consider visiting during the castle’s medieval festival for a unique experience.

Additional Tips for Visiting Castles in Germany

  • Plan Ahead: Many castles require tickets for entry, and some offer guided tours that can sell out quickly. Check the castle’s website for ticket information and book in advance if possible.
  • Wear Comfortable Shoes: Castles often have uneven terrain, steep steps, and extensive grounds. Wear comfortable walking shoes to fully enjoy your visit.
  • Check Opening Hours: Castle opening hours can vary by season, so make sure to check the hours of operation before your visit.
  • Respect the Property: Many castles are historic sites with delicate artifacts. Follow all rules and guidelines to help preserve these beautiful landmarks.
  • Bring a Camera: The stunning architecture and picturesque settings make for fantastic photo opportunities. Don’t forget to capture the memories!
  • Do Some More Research: The number of castles in Germany would surprise you! Do some more research to figure out which ones you need to visit. Check out this post to find out the real number of castles in Germany.

A journey through some of the most enchanting castles in Germany. Each castle offers a unique blend of history, architecture, and natural beauty, making them perfect destinations for any traveler.

Whether you’re exploring the romantic ruins of Heidelberg Castle or the fairy-tale towers of Neuschwanstein, these castles are sure to leave you spellbound. So pack your bags, charge your camera, and get ready to explore the magical world of German castles. Happy travels!

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